Clean, Sanitize and Disinfect-what's the difference?

Clean, Sanitize and Disinfect-what’s the difference?

Clean, disinfect and sanitize are sometimes used interchangeably – but that’s simply not correct.  The reality is there’s a big difference between the three and knowing what they are is essential to choosing the right products for the job – and doing it properly.

 

Simply put, the definitions are as follows:

Clean: When you mix a cleaner with water to remove dirt, making the surface “clean.”  While this is a necessary step in sanitizing and disinfecting procedures, it does not kill bacteria, viruses or fungi.
Sanitize: When you make something hygienic by reducing – but not eliminating – 99.9% of bacteria to make it safe for public health standards.
Disinfect: Killing 99.999% of germs and bacteria. However, you must look at the label to see what types of germs and bacteria are going to be killed. (Hint: Bleach does not kill everything.) Generally you only need to use a disinfectant in areas of high touch or risk of germ exposure such as bathrooms and counter tops.
And while “sanitize” and “disinfect” may appear to be the same in terms of reduction of microorganisms, the small percentage makes a huge difference when it comes to the spread of infection.

 

So remember: use a cleaner first – and then either disinfect or sanitize the surface, following the instructions carefully.